基于粒子群算法的再入式飞行器再入走廊计算方法研究

为提高我国食品质量安全水平，对小型、分散的单个供应商和一个制造商构成的食品供应链中，制造商对原材料和最终食品进行质量检测的情况，建立了以供应商和制造商各自的质量水平为决策变量的优化模型，分析了最优质量水平的影响因素和影响效应.并依据结论提出相应建议，如提高消费者对优劣食品的识别能力，发挥制造商在供应链中的监督检验作用等.     

基于Bloom filter的远程对称差规模估算法

中国的劳伦斯研究从20世纪30年代开始起步，自80年代起走向繁荣。在80年代，劳伦斯笔下的性描写是学者关注的中心，也鼓舞和启发了中国作家对人性的深入探索。90年代之后，中国学者对劳伦斯研究的范围不断扩大，对其创作中的工业文明与大自然的冲突主题、两性关系主题、死亡与再生主题，非理性心理描写、原始主义等问题都进行了深入探究，也对其作品中的象征隐喻手法进行了全面的分析。精神分析、生态批评、比较文学，以及原型批评、解构主义批评、叙事学、伦理学批评等研究方法，都应用于劳伦斯研究，取得了可观的成绩。另一方面，中国的劳伦斯作品翻译良莠不齐，研究的低水平重复、缺乏学术规范现象也十分严重。     

Strawberry Production in Central Europe

Abstract

This paper focuses on the cropping systems in central European countries such as Belgium, The Netherlands, UK, Ireland, Germany, Switzerland and the northern part of France and Italy. During the last decade there has been a consistent increase in programmed “out-of-season” strawberry production in several central European countries. This is being achieved in part, by using cultivars with different cropping seasons, but mainly by sequential planting of cold-stored plants and by growing strawberries in greenhouses and plastic tunnels. These methods have made it possible to extend the strawberry production for 11 months, from the end of February until mid January in central European countries with moderate climates.     

农机检测实验室样品管理研究

样品管理是实验室工作中的重要环节，规范化、制度化的样品管理工作可保障实验室管理体系的有效运行。阐述实验室样品管理的总体要求与原则，从样品接收、标识、确认、流转、贮存、处理等环节人手，介绍样品全过程跟踪管理方法，为做好实验室样品管理工作提供参考。     

论房屋征收与补偿过程中的维权机制

随着现阶段城市建设速度的加快，各地因拆迁行为引发的争议越来越激烈。为了更好地协调城市发展与私人权益的关系，2011年1月21日国务院颁布了《国有土地上房屋征收与补偿条例》（简称《征收条例》，下同）。与先前的《城市房屋拆迁管理条例》相比较，《征收条例》无论在立法的价值目标、具体的实施机制方面都有很大的区别。以《征收条例》和相关立法作为制度框架，构建并逐步完善房屋征收与补偿过程中的维权机制，有助于使得包括《征收条例》在内的上述立法得以贯彻实现，从而使得利益博弈在市场经济、法治国家的轨道上进行。     

云南省古林箐自然保护区物种多样性及保护

古林箐自然保护区位于北回归线以南,哀牢山南端以东的滇东南高原向东南半岛延伸的结合部,南亚热带与热带的过渡地带。在这特殊的自然地理条件下,成为我国三大生物多样性中心之一的滇东南—桂西北的核心部位,区内有发育完整,保存完好的森林生态系统和丰富的生物资源。但在管理中存在许多方面问题,据此提出保护措施。     

Soybean yield and yield components as influenced by the single and repeated flaming

Field experiments were conducted to study the impact of single and multiple flaming on crop injury, yield components, and yield of soybean. The goal of this experiment was to determine the number of the maximum flaming treatments which soybean could tolerate without any yield loss. The treatments consisted of a non-flamed control, and broadcast flaming conducted one time (at VC-unfolded cotyledon, V2-second trifoliate, and V5-fifth trifoliate), two times (each at VC and V2, VC and V5, and V2 and V5 stages), and three times (at VC, V2, and V5 stages) resulting in a total of eight treatments. All plots were kept weed-free for the entire growing season by hand hoeing. A propane dose of 50 kg ha⁻¹ was applied with torches parallel to the crop row and at an operating speed of 4.8 km h⁻¹ for all treatments. The response of soybean was measured as visual injury ratings (at 7 and 28 days after treatment – DAT) as well as effects on yield components and yield. Broadcast flaming conducted once (at VC or V5 stage), as well as twice (at VC and V5 stages) exhibited the lowest injury of about 8% at 28 DAT. Any treatment that contained flaming at V2 stage resulted in more than 70% injury at 28 DAT. The highest crop yields were obtained from the non-flamed control (3.45 t ha⁻¹) and the plots flamed once at VC (3.35 t ha⁻¹), V5 (3.32 t ha⁻¹), and two times at VC and V5 (3.24 t ha⁻¹), which were all statistically similar. Soybean flamed at V2 stage had lower yields (1.03 t ha⁻¹ at V2, 0.46 t ha⁻¹ at VC and V2, and 0.38 t ha⁻¹ at V2 and V5). The lowest yields were in soybean flamed three times (VC, V2, and V5 stages), which yielded only 0.36 t ha⁻¹. These results indicate that soybean could tolerate a maximum of two flaming treatments at VC and V5 growth stages per season without any yield reduction.     

麦棉套种对预留棉行光合有效辐射的影响

对东西行向、预留棉行为１００ｃｍ的三二式麦棉套种方式研究表明，在小麦抽穗后的麦棉共生期间，预留棉行上的平均光合有效辐射仅为一熟棉田的５０％～８０％，株高低和叶片枯黄时光照削弱较小；在麦棉间距相同的情况下，北行棉花接受的ＰＰＦＤ较多，而正午前后南行棉花易受荫蔽，南行棉花适当北移，保持麦棉间距在３０ｃｍ以上，降低小麦群体株高，防止小麦旺长，起垄种棉，都有利于棉花生长发育。     

品种区域试验主要决选指标及其参数的研究——Ⅳ.参数数量分类与区试品种分类

本文根据变量理论分布对区试中b值及CV值参数的数量分类,提出了适于目前普及推广的查表计算法。在此基础上,对区试品种提出了按主要生产性能指标以量定性的评定分类体系。从而推出可排除主观随意性干扰、较为完整严密的区试汇总模式,并以范例作了运用说明。     

西部某山体滑坡机理及应急治理措施

分析了西部某县城山体滑坡的成因,针对该成因进行治理为例,介绍应急处理的成功经验,供相似工程的山体滑坡治理参考。